German Immigrants
[ Top ]
Arrival
of German Immigrants - 1840s: Milwaukee became known as the German Athens due
to its rich German culture
Germans
in Wisconsin:
including why Milwaukee was a German Athens
Germans and other immigrants influenced music
and art in
early Wisconsin.
Article:
How Wisconsin Came by its Large German Element: during the 1800s and map of counties by % of German settlement
Immigrants
to Wisconsin: from England, Ireland, Germany, Holland, Scandinavia,
Poland, Switzerland and more
History of the Milwaukee River
Basin: view the Milwaukee area during periods of the Native Americans,
European explorers, more
Milwaukee Ships &
Shipbuilders including the city largest ship-yard, Wolf & Davidson, and
Milwaukee known
for shipbuilding
Milwaukee
Architecture 1837 to Today: a wealth of photographs from early residences
such as the Benjamin Church
House and early churches to the Milwaukee Art Museum's world-famous Calatrava addition
Milwaukee Architectural
Sites from the Pabst Mansion to the 1844
Benjamin Church House, the latter in Greek Revivial style. See photos of the Benjamin Church House.
Milwaukee
Neighborhoods [ Top ]
Picturing
Milwaukee Neighborhoods:
illustrated
essay on the city's historic development and
ethnic roots
Map of Milwaukee
Neighborhoods
with links to photos, and Eastside and Westside Milwaukee maps,
indexed with historic and major buildings
Milwaukee Streets:
name changes vital to understanding old records
City waterways are the Milwaukee River
that flows from the north, Menomonee
River from the west and Kinnickinnic
River from the south. They flow into Lake Michigan.
Milwaukee's Harbor is an integral part of the city's history and a key force in its
development was William
George Bruce, the eldest son of Augustus Bruce and Apollonia Becker Bruce.
Genealogy [ Top ]
Search
for Frederick Bruce: W. G. Bruce wrote in books that his grandfather
Frederick Bruce, his grandmother and their sons came to Milwaukee from New York in
1842. Finding that their surname was originally Bruss, the search turned to Freidrich Bruss, to no
avail.
His name was Martin Friedrich Bruss
[see end], journeyman ship's carpenter who in 1839 emigrated from Pomerania with wife
Marie Sophie nee Stiemke, and sons August, Martin and John. They were among the Old Lutherans fleeing
Prussia for religious freedom. About half stayed in Buffalo, half came to Milwaukee.
Martin, Sophie, August, Martin and John sailed on the ship Echo,
arriving in New York City from Liverpool on September 19, 1839. Their surname was recorded
as Buss, in error.
Sophie died in the late 1840s of cholera, family history says.
Martin Friedrich Bruss married
Marie Elisabeth Gerschwitz in 1850. He is listed among the city's grooms, she
among brides.
In the 1850
Census are Martin, surname Brass [sic], wife Mary, his sons Martin, a sail
maker, and John, plus her son Herman Gerschwitz
Search for Apollonia Becker
who came to Milwaukee from Zemmer,
a village just south of the Schoenfelderhof
estate, both located to the north of Trier or Treves, Germany. She married August Bruce,
son of Martin Friedrich and Maria Sophie Bruss. She was the mother of nine children
including William George Bruce and Martin P. Bruce. Her older sister Catherine married John
Miller [Mueller]; they lived in Mineral Point and Dodgeville, Wisconsin.
Surnames linked with
Bruce: Brus, Bruss, Bruse, Brues, Brois, Bruice, Bruis, Bruwes,
Bruys, Bruze, Bruc, more
Archaic
Scots surnames linked with Bruce in 1375 A.D. - Broiss, Broyss, Bruce, the
Bruce, Bruss, Brwce, Brwiss, Brwyss, Bryse
Scots in Prussia:
by the 1600s, traders from Scotland settled in northern Germany and married into German
families. Names were adjusted for German pronunciation including Moir to Muhr, Bruce to
Bruss. See more on relations
between Scotland and northern Germany, including Scots in Danzig.
Many Scots
Protestants immigated to Pomerania in the 16th century [scroll down].
Scots
in Russia played roles in Russian history, culture, including James Bruce and
John Bruce
who went to Germany, Russia
Bruss
and Bruce
surname message boards
Bruss
and Bruce Family
Genealogy Forums
Links to the
Past for Milwaukee: major source for genealogy and history
Milwaukee
History & Genealogy, a guide
Milwaukee
County GenWeb with surname lists, look
ups, links, more
Wisconsin
GenWeb - Milwaukee County with indexes for early Milwaukee histories, early census records, obits, more
GenForum
for Milwaukee County
Milwaukee
Genealogical Society
Milwaukee
County Historical Society and the county's area historical
societies
WCHS Research Library
Census
Online: Milwaukee: sampling
Milwaukee
County Cemeteries
Milwaukee
Library Photos: search database
Wisconsin Genealogy [ Top ]
Wisconsin Historical Society: Genealogy resources including Vital Records database
Wisconsin
History Dictionary with many brief
biographies
Wisconsin History &
Genealogy, a guide
Wisconsin
State Genealogical Society
Cyndi's List for
Wisconsin: starting place for the state and its localities
Rootsweb
Resources for Wisconsin